Punjabi farming in northern Italy
Dairy work in northern Italy connects employment, housing and family life; it should not be confused with a census of Punjabi-owned farms.
Emilia-Romagna and northern Italy, with national statistical context
Punjab in the world
Diaspora.
Local records illuminate migration, work, family life and new connections.
80 sourced entries · alphabetical directory · page 3 of 5
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Directory entries
Punjabi food businesses in the diaspora
Two restaurateurs’ accounts connect Punjabi food businesses with working lives, family knowledge and debate about what customers expect.
New York City, United States; Sydney and Melbourne, Australia
Punjabi foundry workers in the Midlands
Foundry evidence connects a Punjab-born worker’s organising with contemporary IWA strike reports and a colleague’s memory of the move into trade-union education.
Black Country and Birmingham, West Midlands
Punjabi Fresno: shared meals, young oral historians and language campaigns
An archived gurdwara description, a youth-led oral-history project and school-language records document different ways people make and preserve community life in the Fresno area.
Fresno and the surrounding county, California
Punjabi Glasgow: travelling traders, shared spaces and language learning
A Gorbals property purchase, memories of pedlars and transport workers, and a charity register document several strands of Punjabi-linked life in Glasgow.
Glasgow, Scotland
Punjabi Gravesend: houses, a gurdwara complex and public commemoration
The movement from Edwin Street to Clarence Place and a new complex documents institution-building, Punjabi teaching and a changing public presence in Gravesend.
Gravesend, Britain
Punjabi language schools in the diaspora
Punjabi teaching abroad connects classroom communication, public qualifications and locally defined curricula, with different expectations across education systems.
Britain, British Columbia and Victoria, Australia
Punjabi Leeds: home gatherings, community buildings and oral histories
Research on Sikh settlement, a Ramgarhia institution’s building history and a Pakistani/Kashmiri memory project preserve distinct strands of Leeds’s migration history.
Leeds, Britain
Punjabi Leicester: reused buildings, learning and migration records
Punjabi teaching and Sikh institutions occupy parts of Leicester’s industrial landscape, alongside archives preserving a wider range of South Asian migration experiences.
Leicester, Britain
Punjabi migration to Australia: journeys, gatherings and memory
Punjabi Australian history reaches from colonial hawking routes to contemporary professional and family migration. Named lives and community records reveal connections across South Asia, Southeast Asia and Australia.
Australia and transnational Punjab
Punjabi migration to Britain: work, families and archives
Punjabi settlement in Britain grew through education, work, family reunion and journeys through other countries. Local archives reveal a history older and more varied than one postwar arrival story.
Britain and transnational Punjab
Punjabi migration to Canada: labour, exclusion and community
Explore Punjabi migration to Canada, from British Columbia labour and immigration exclusion to community organising and later policy changes.
Canada, especially British Columbia
Punjabi migration to East Africa
Mixed migration routes, a Punjab-linked family’s movement to Zanzibar and nonracial labour organising complicate a single story of settlement.
East Africa, with Kenya, Uganda and Zanzibar examples
Punjabi migration to Hong Kong
A military-linked migration history developed into a Wan Chai institution supporting schooling, visitors and wider community services.
Hong Kong, especially Wan Chai
Punjabi migration to Italy
Punjabi migration research, religious institutions and dated nationality statistics reveal different scales of movement and settlement in Italy.
Italy, with research in Veneto, Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna
Punjabi migration to Malaysia
Regional recruitment records, a household language study and a national association reveal different dimensions of Punjabi migration and settlement in Malaysia.
Malaysia, distinguishing North Borneo/Sabah and the peninsula
Punjabi migration to New Zealand
Circular work journeys, a family account and a 2021 documentary study illuminate different phases of Punjabi migration to New Zealand.
New Zealand, with Wanganui and South Auckland examples
Punjabi migration to Singapore
Work, commerce, urban relocation and organised language teaching reveal several routes through Singapore’s Punjabi histories.
Singapore
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