An independent reading roomHistory · Language · Living heritage

Follow a life

Makers, writers and scientific lives

Different kinds of work connect Punjab to much wider worlds. Read biographies through institutions, publications and material evidence.

4 entries · 9 min reading, calculated from article text

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Your reading goal

Separate a documented connection to Punjab from assumptions about personal identity.

  1. 01
    People · 3 min read

    Amrita Pritam: a life in Punjabi literature

    Meet the poet and novelist through a few documented works, a careful chronology and routes into her published writing.

  2. 02
    People · 2 min read

    Abdus Salam: Punjab, physics and international science

    Follow Salam’s education in Punjab, his contribution to particle physics and his work to make research less isolated.

  3. 03
    People · 2 min read

    Har Gobind Khorana: from Punjab to the genetic code

    A biochemist’s route through Punjab’s schools and international laboratories, and the experiments that helped explain how cells make proteins.

  4. 04
    Culture · 2 min read

    Phulkari: cloth, stitch and women’s work

    Look closely at a Punjabi embroidery tradition through materials, making, domestic use and the limits of surviving collections.

A question to carry with you

Choose one claim from your reading. Identify its source and locator. What does that source directly establish, and what would need a second source?

History grows clearer when we can check it.

How we use sources, explain uncertainty and correct mistakes.

Our approach