An independent reading roomHistory · Language · Living heritage

Lives & ideas

People.

Writers, makers, scientists and public lives, with their connection to Punjab stated precisely.

300 sourced entries · alphabetical directory · page 3 of 17

Inclusion records a documented connection to Punjab. Birthplace, language, ancestry and personal identity are distinct.

The entries and directory links are available below. The filter appears when it loads.

Directory entries

People2 min read

Baba Farid: teaching, poetry and the memory of Pakpattan

Farid al-Din Masud Ganj-i-Shakar connected medieval Punjab with Chishti teaching networks. His shrine and the poetry attributed to him have distinct, carefully qualified histories.

Multan region; Hansi; Ajodhan/Pakpattan
People2 min read

Bahauddin Zakariya: learning, discipleship and Multan

Bahauddin Zakariya made Multan a centre of Suhrawardi religious learning. Accounts of his disciples, household and later commemoration reveal several forms of his influence.

Multan, with scholarly journeys through Central Asia, the Hijaz and Baghdad
People2 min read

Bally Sagoo

Producer Bally Sagoo grew up in Birmingham and combined bhangra material with other musical influences.

Birmingham and the Punjabi diaspora
People2 min read

Balraj Sahni

Rawalpindi-born Balraj Sahni worked in theatre and film, taught at Santiniketan and wrote in Punjabi.

Rawalpindi, Punjab and Mumbai
People2 min read

Balwant Gargi

Balwant Gargi worked across Punjabi drama, fiction and theatre research. Lahore study and a university department connected writing with institutional work.

Lahore; Chandigarh
People2 min read

Bamba Sutherland

An inherited collection placed Bamba Sutherland in negotiations over loans, an unrealised auction and museum acquisition, extending a family’s material legacy.

Oxford and Lahore
People2 min read

Banda Singh Bahadur: rebellion, rule and a remembered sacrifice

Banda Singh led a major early eighteenth-century challenge to Mughal authority in Punjab. His short-lived rule linked military victories with a capital, officials and claims to sovereignty.

Rajouri and Nanded; Punjab, Sirhind and Lohgarh; Delhi
People2 min read

Bano Qudsia

Bano Qudsia’s work spanned novels, plays and short stories. A Senate resolution links her education and literary career with institutions in Lahore.

Lahore
People2 min read

Batukeshwar Dutt and Lahore networks

Anti-colonial activist Batukeshwar Dutt’s political life connected Delhi with the 1929 Lahore prison hunger strike.

Delhi and Lahore
People2 min read

Bebe Nanaki: sister, supporter and presence in Sikh memory

Bebe Nanaki is remembered for recognising Guru Nanak’s spiritual calling and supporting his household. Janamsakhi stories and later paintings give her an active, affectionate presence.

Chahal in the Lahore region; Sultanpur Lodhi
People2 min read

Bhagat Dhanna: a farmer’s devotion in scripture and story

Dhanna’s remembered agricultural life and hymns bring household needs into devotional poetry. Later stories make generosity, rather than worldly status, the measure of faith.

Dhuan, Tonk region of Rajasthan; remembrance in Sikh scripture
People2 min read

Bhagat Pipa: renunciation, the inward temple and generosity

Pipa is remembered as a ruler who turned toward devotion. His one Guru Granth Sahib hymn places worship within the body, while later narratives explore extraordinary generosity.

Gagaraun in Rajasthan and Dwarka in Gujarat; Sikh scriptural reception
People2 min read

Bhagat Sain: service, praise and the meaning of arti

Sain’s single Guru Granth Sahib hymn reframes worship through praise and remembrance. Accounts of a court barber and a providential substitute explain how service shaped his devotional memory.

Traditions of Rewa/Bandhavgarh and Bidar; reception in Sikh scripture

History grows clearer when we can check it.

How we use sources, explain uncertainty and correct mistakes.

Our approach