An independent reading roomHistory · Language · Living heritage

Collections · A guide to the archive

Family stories and archival records

Follow migration, military service, village records and testimony through their different evidentiary purposes.

How to approach this subject

Begin with the name, place and approximate date you can document. The passenger and military guides explain how to choose a relevant record set and recognise its coverage. A settlement-report example shows the limited purpose of an administrative genealogy; the oral-history guide and essays introduce the separate questions raised by memory and a surname. Use each source to ask the next specific question while retaining uncertainty about a match.

An intentional selection

Begin with these entries

All collections entries
04Collections2 min read

Refugee registration records: researcher guide

A reproduced family card, a historical land-claim judgment and an archive holdings entry show why refugee registration records need to be identified by purpose and issuing authority.

Post-Partition Indian records, with a Kanpur family-card example
05Collections2 min read

The 1947 Partition Archive: a researcher’s guide

Distinguish public excerpts from research access, read the archive’s current conditions, and preserve an interview’s context and permissions.

South Asian Partition experiences and a globally collected archive
06Journal2 min read

Why is memory different from a transcript of events?

A remembered event, a recorded interview and its written transcript are separate records. Later concerns, the interviewer’s questions and editorial choices all affect how an experience is presented.

Oral-history method, with explicit Italian examples applicable to research on Punjabi memory
07Journal2 min read

What makes a surname origin claim unreliable?

A surname claim becomes unreliable when it replaces dated evidence about a particular family with a universal story inferred from the modern spelling.

Punjabi family research, with explicitly identified British and European methodological examples

History grows clearer when we can check it.

How we use sources, explain uncertainty and correct mistakes.

Our approach